Map of Newtown, for the Cwm Harry Seed Swap, this Saturday

See previous posts for details of the Seed Swap.. but here is a map of where the Cwm Harry Building is and where the shop is, we have been given to use for the Seed Swap on Saturday. The garden and compost factory will be open for garden tours and free compost, head to the town centre to fiund out about our Veg box scheme and for the Seed swap.

Newtown map

Map of Newtown centre, showing Cwm Harry and our temporary shop


The volunteers were busy this week making seed envelopes and filling them with seed for the seed swap. Parsnips, spinach, all sorts of flowers like wall flowers and poppy, peas and beans and more to give away on Saturday.
seed swap

Seed for swap


Meanwhile in the garden, the rabbits have been busy nibbling jsut about anything in sight, and Dave has been busy checking the rabbit fence for holes. The bunnies are not the only ones who have been busy though, and there is a good load of frog spawn in the frog pond, hopefully the next generation of frogs on pest control duty in the garden.
Spawn

Fresh frog spawn, laid in the last few days in Newtown

Posted in community garden, seed saving | Leave a comment

Cwm Harry Open Saturday

Cwm Harry, seed swap open dayOpen day, in the Cwm Harry Compost Factory on the Vastre estate and in the Newtown town centre, where we have a temporary shop donated to us by the council for the week.

We are giving away compost, talking about organic growing, have saved seed starter packs to give away, as well as lots of interesting seeds for swap or donations.

The crew from our organic veg box scheme will be on hand promoting local food and we are keen to talk about food growing, especially as we are ready to start our new Three year Get Growing project. Please drop in any time from 10 til 3pm.

We are passionate about local food at Cwm Harry and we believe building a strong local food economy is the key to sustainability and resilience whilst creating potentially genuinely sustainable livlihoods for producers, distributors, caterers and retailers.

Cwm HArry Map

Cwm Harry location, Newtown Powys, SY16 1DZ

Posted in Organic growing, in vessel composting, organic gardening, permaculture, project news, seed saving, volunteering | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Feb 15th: Taking hardwood cuttings

Hard wood cuttings
The best time to take hard wood cuttings from deciduous shrubs for propagation is November, just after plants have lost their leaves for winter. It is still worth trying some now, in mid February but the plants will of course have much less time to establish some roots before they go into leaf for the new season so the success rate might be a bit less.

root ball

The root ball on a 2 year current cutting

Certain plants are very easy to propagate from cuttings and today we are working with blackcurrant, flowering currant, elder, and dog wood as examples. We also have some in a bed which we did last year, and also some from 2 years ago, both of which can now be dug up and potted up to make room for the new cuttings.

The best strategy is to make fresh cuttings and then plant them in a dedicated bed (or in pots) and then leave them for a whole year before digging up and potting on. A bed is better than pots as they tend to dry out in the summer and need more attention.

Making a new cutting

fresh cuttings

Fresh cuttings ready for planting

Choose a clean, disease-free piece of wood, ideally from last years growth and trim it to 20-30cm length. Make sure you can tell which way is up and down and make a clean cut just below a growth node. Generally it is a good idea to make a level, straight cut at the bottom, where you want new roots to form and  a slanting cut on the top, cut in such a way that rain water will be shed off the plant, away form the growing tip to minimise the chance of potential extra dampness causing rot. This is technique also means it is easy to see which way is up and which is down when it comes to planting.

cutting

Cutting correctly trimmed

The cutting can now be planted, it can go in quite deeply, just leaving the top section above ground, firstly rubbing off any buds from the section to be buried. Generally plant about 2/3 of the length in the ground and 1/3 above, to give it the best chance possible to a get properly established.

We potted up the plants in the bed which had contained last year’s cuttings and suddenly we had the beginnings of a plant nursary, which was very exciting. We also planted up a new cuttings bed with the material we had trimmed off last year’s crop when we potted them up and snipped them into more regular shapes.

cuttings bed

The new bed of cuttings we made today

Micro allotments
One of the opportunites we are offering at the Newtown community garden is the chance for learner gardeners to have their own micro allotment plots, a chance to learn some gardening skills and of course to grow some veg for your self. It is surprising how much produce you can grow on one of our 4m by 1.2m plots, and we are still harvesting some of last years produce which some of the volunteers have been keen to take home. This week we dug up some leeks and parsips which had overwintered and there was red cabbage and some purple sprouting broccoli to be had as well. There is a good crop of weeds growing on some of the bare beds, mainly bittercress which was actually introduced to the UK as a food plant by the Romans I am told and seeing as it is one of the few green salad type plants available to eat in February, you can see why it was regarded as a useful plant.

bitter cress

Bittercress

plot pick

Picking over wintered veg from one of the micro allotment plots

Seed Swap and open day, Sat Feb 25th
The council have kindly offered us the use of an empty shop on the high street for the up coming seed swap event. We are launching the Get Growing project: our new three year community gardening initiaitve amongst other things and generally doing all we can to support more food growing in Newtown. We are giving away seeds and compost, advice and offering micro allotment plots and garden volunteering opportunites for volunteers and tainees.

We have also designed a raised bed system and have a few units on sale and will be deomonstrating some traditional crafts as well as a selection of local food.

shop

Empty shop by market hall, will be ours for a week for the Feb25th seed swap

Posted in Organic growing, teaching resources | Leave a comment

Biodiversity and Biopiracy

Garden author and backyard seed saver Sue Stickland will be talking at the Newtown Green Drinks in the Black Boy pub, from 7pm this evening (14th Feb).

Protecting and developing biodiversity is a critical issue for many reasons and it all starts with gardeners keeping some of their own seed and beginning to experiment to find new varieties. It is from this basic act that the many thousands of food crops cultivated around the world originate from. The diversity of much of our food plants is the product of a great many generations of farmers and gardeners selecting out seeds with desirable characteristics and growing those on. It is this diversity that gives resilience and resistant to the stresses of different diseases, changing climatic conditions etc.

Large scale agri business eneterprises, motivated by profit and market domination are agressively patentng and claiming intellectual copyright on many traditional seeds of key food plants and reducing diversity to a few patented strains. In persuit of intellectual property and legal control the grass roots of sustainable farming is being stifled. Read more is this great free Ebook.

biopiracy

Click to download this 20 page pdf 1.6mb

Vandana Shiva is a leading writer, speaker, activist and campaigner, fighting to protect indigenous knowledge and seed which is being appropriated by global agri-business.

Read about her work and explore the underlying issues of Biopiracy in this very readable an informative booklet, produced by students at the Navdanya biodiversity conservation centre, India.

Steve Jones, from Cwm Harry Community garden will also be talking on the subject, offering an international and peramculture perspective on the issue and along with Sue Stickland will be chairing a discussion.

seedswap

Open day at Cwm Harry, free compost, seeds and site tours

Posted in Environment and sustainability, Event at Cwm Harry, seed saving | Leave a comment

February garden work

potting up

Pricking out seedlings

Its the 8th of Feb and its freezing outside. So it is a good day to be working inside in the warm. We have a couple of trays of seeds in a propagation unit, some sweet peas and marigolds, just so we will have some early colour in the garden. These will have to be grown inside, before being hardend off before they can be planted on outside. So first job this week is potting them up.

Getting the potting mixture right is crucial. We bought some John Innes potting compost for the seedlings. John Innes is a mix of loam (top soil), peat and sand or grit. Different mixes for different stages of plant growth, 1 for seeds, 2 for seedlings growing on and 3 for growing. We would have used peat free compost but the shops had not got any peat free compost in stock yet.

innes

John Innes compost, made from soil

We found the Cwm Harry soil improver a bit too course and dry and too nutrient rich for seeds and seedlings and the soil is very heavy clay, so making our own compost has not been very successful for seeds and seedlings. Obviously as getting good germination is so crucial we didn’t want to risk not getting the best results we can.

Garden sundries.. we have also been doing some shopping for essentials, mypex fabric, tree ties, we have sent off our seed order, and have our (first early) potatoes chitting, ready for planting later. We got a good crop of early new potatoes from the polytunnel last year.

We are going to be planting some garlic today.. which really should have been done in the autumn.. but we have left over from another project so we are going to plant them now.

Seeds going into the heated propagation unit this week: Peppers, tomatoes. Normally people wait til March to start these off.. but we have a nice warm room here in Newtown and will also be sowing some more batches over the following weeks, so are going to risk making an early start. The tomatoes were some old seeds left over from a few years ago.. so we thought we would try them out… but will sow more batches over the coming weeks.

We are also busy outside building a compost storage bin and to celebrate the completion of this project we will be giving away free compost on our open day on Feb 25th. We had a go at shifting the huge pile of compost by hand but couldn’t resist an offer of help from the guys from the factory with their digger.

digger

Filling the compost storage bay with Cwm Harry 'black gold'

volunteers

Cwm Harry at the volunteers fayre

Many thanks to regular volunteers Lucas and Grace who came along with us to the volunteers fayre at Coleg Powys, we made some useful contacts and hopefully have lined up a few more willing participants to get involved with our local food growing projects.

Events:
Don’t forget we have a Cwm Harry open day and seed swap event on Feb 25th, 11-2 pm. We are going to be in the town centre as well as being open at the factory.

Green drinks Feb 14th, Black Boy Inn, Newtown. Talk on seeds and biodiversity as a lead in to the seed swap event, highlighting some of the reasons why producing local varieties is so important.

Finally here is video recently posted on YouTube, documenting the recent decline of shops in Newtown… Local councillors had said that “Tesco coming to Newtown will revitalise the town” – this video questions that “planning gain”. Is the only possible future that of large, out of town superstores?

We are not here to critiscise past decisions but want to express our enthusiasm to see a strong local food economy and jobs and opportunites created by working together towards these aims.

Posted in Organic growing, community garden, organic gardening | Leave a comment

Feb 1st 2012, volunteer day in the garden

comfrey roof

Comfrey root

We are here every wednesday, 10-4 in the Cwm Harry community garden for our regular volunteer day, which despite the chilling cold today was a hive of activity. A development to our program is that we are now running a training session for volunteers each week, for the first 75 minutes, being keen to create skill sharing opportunites and to make sure our regular volunteer actually get to acquire new skills, above just helping out. Project facilitators Emma and Steve are both experienced trainers and we offer a wide range of sessions. With the new growing season upon us we are focussing on propagation at present and we started by digging up the comfrey roots we were donated a couple of yers ago (by Rhian Hill, thanks Rhi!) and making 40 new plants from them. We also replanted the bed they were in.. these are going to be very useful in the coming year for helping us to establish new gardens as part of our Get Growing project.

the resulting comfrey plants

The resulting comfrey plants

Comfrey being about the most useful of plants for gardeners, from which we make plant feed, mulch, compost and use as a slug diversion. It is easy to cut up the root to make new plants, which will grow from a small section of the orginal. This is ‘Bocking 14‘ a special infertile variety that does not spread via seed, only from cuttings and is therefore easier to control.

leek

Fresh leeks from last years' teaching plot

We also offer a 20 week organic growing course, starting later this month. Here is a Chris a regular volunteer, with fresh leeks dug up yesterday. There is still a fair amount of winter veg in the garden, the cabbages, leeks, parsnips from last year are all still good, and the hardy broad beans sown in the autumn also looking pretty good. The peas all got eaten, we think by birds, but we do have another problem, and it is that old gardeners’ rival.. rabbits!. We noticed it last week that many of the young fruit trees had their bark eaten, I guess the sap is starting to rise and they are becoming irresistable to the hangry rabbits. In the course of just a week they have worked their way round the 20 or fruit trees we have planted. We do have a rabbit fence, but sections of it are actuallys still open and they have obviously learned their way in and out of the garden. So firstly tree guards have been rather belatedly added to all the trees and now Dave, another regular helper in the garden is adding more netting to the front of the garden, where it faces the factory, which is where they are coming in from.

new rabbit fence

Dave working on the new rabbit fence

We have been working with Keep Wales Tidy over the last year, who have sponsored some of the infrastructure in the garden. Obviously turning food scraps into compost and derelict ground into a community garden is very much in line with their objectives so it has been a productive partnership. Furthermore Keep Wales Tidy are very keen in promoting volunteering and volunteering opportunities, again a big part of our work here in Newtown. Part of what we wanted to achieve from this partnership is to make the garden accessible to as many people as possible, including those with limited mobility. I would love to see easily accessible growing systems everywhere, enabling as many people as would choose to, the opportunity to experience the joy of growing and the satisfaction of producing some of your own food. It is with that in mind that we have been working with Radnor Raised Bedsto develop a modular growing system, from local Welsh resources that could fit the requirements of a broad spectrum of opportunities: back yard growing, schools, flats, hospitals… anywhere with limited space.

Radnor Raised Beds

Radnor Raised Beds

Big thanks to volunteers Lucas and Jo who have helped assemble and fill these with soil, can’t wait to test them out over the coming season!
Final task this week is making progress on our compost storage area. Because we are located on the grounds of a compst factory.. we are not allowed to compost outside.. so all our garden waste goes into the factory and from time to t ime we get a huge tailer load of finished product returned to the garden. Thanks to Alex and his carpentry skills for his work on this, it is really coming together.

compost storage bin

Compost storage bin

Dates for up and coming events:
Tuesday 7th Feb: Volunteers fair at Coleg Powys. Esp for 18-25 yo’s come and find out about opportunities for work experience, volunteering and training in Newtown
Saturday 25th Feb: Free compost, garden tours and tours of the factory at Cwm Harry, plus our Community Garden Seed Swap event, in Newtown town centre, next to the market Hall.

Posted in Environment and sustainability, community garden, courses and training, vegetable growing | 2 Comments

Get involved with local food

Dates for gardeners in the Newtown area.

foodNo excuses! Anyone interested in getting involved with growing this year has no excuse not to; at Cwm Harry Newtown we are giving away saved seed from last year as well as free compost made from local food waste, we are offering free micro allotment plots, the chance to volunteer on Wednesdays at our community garden and to learn how to grow, and we are offering a 20 week course, starting in Feb for people wanting advice, support and knowledge throughout the main growing season to really develop their growing skills.

Seed diversity

Seed diversity

*Feb 25th Seed Swap. We will be giving away starter packs of seeds, swapping seeds and giving out advice to wannabe gardeners. We will be based on the high street, next to the market hall from all day on Saturday 25th Feb and visitors to our Vastre Estate factory can claim Free Compost, a tour of the factory and of our community garden plot.

*20 week Organic Growing course starts 28th Feb at Cwm Harry….
3 hours per week, in partnership with Coleg Harlech

*Micro allotments.. we have 20 4m*1.2m allotment plots available, there is a pre meeting on 8th Feb at Cwm Harry.. you will need to sign up if you are keen – first come first served. You’ll be amazed how much you can grow in such a small space, we can help be lending tools, advice, compost and some plants.

Mcro allotment gardeners are asked to:
*Repect our organic policy for the garden
*To clean and return all tools borrowed from our tool store
*To maintain the path area around your plot…
*That’s it! Just let us know you are coming and we will reserve a plot for you.

Community groups and special needs groups especially welcome, the garden in open every Wednesday from 10-4pm and potentially on other days by arrangement.

fb

Posted in Environment and sustainability, Event at Cwm Harry, Organic growing, community garden, community work, courses and training, seed saving | Leave a comment

Generation food – excellent BBC radio prog

http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b019rd9c

Generation food. The Food Programme hears from the people coming up with new ideas and fresh thinking about how and where we produce food for the UK’s future.

From computer programmers creating networks for people trading food locally through to community supported market gardens, Sheila Dillon finds out how a new generation is coming up with radical models for growing, buying and selling food.

Posted in organic gardening, vegetable growing, volunteering | Leave a comment

January in the Cwm Harry garden

toolsharp

Tool sharpening workshop, perfect work for a grey January da

We are developing our Volunteer programme by offering some regular training sessions. Anyone interested is still welcome to drop in informally as before and join in with whatever is happening on a volunteer Wednesday between 10-4 . But we also wanted to time-table some structured workshops to make sure we cover all the basics with our regular volunteers and ensure participants can learn something useful and share what they know each week.

Sessions run from 10.00 am – 11.15. then we stop for tea, before heading out to the community garden plot behind the Cwm Harry building to get on with whatever needs doing. So if you only have an hour or so to spare or all day or maybe want to sign up for a regular slot, please come and visit us.

We are running these sessions in conjunction with Coleg Harlech adult education and can provide certificates, via the college or via Cwm Harry for anyone who wants to be able to offer new skills to potential employers.

So this week, it was tool sharpening. It’s a basic fundamental skill. Pruning knives, secateurs, grafting knives, sickles and scythes, shearers, cutters and the like, all work better when they are properly sharp. You have got your grinding wheels, sharpening steels, oilstones, wet stones, files, emery boards, all that and much more. I think we all learned a lot actually is was a surprisingly interesting workshop and a chance to appreciate your tools.

rubble filled raised bed base

Rubble filled raised bed base, part of our new fully accessible gardening area

Many of the tools in our toolshed, purchased with help from Environment Wales are old tools refurbished by Tools For Self Reliance. They may be old but they made from quality steel that would be very expensive today and well worth renovating.

We spent the afternoon working on a new set of raised beds, which have been sponsored by Keep Wales Tidy, and designed to be fully accessible. I am sure we have got a lot to learn yet about making the perfect fully accessible bed, but this is our first attempt. 1.2m square raised beds, 60cm high, which allows those with bad backs to be able to access the bed without having to reach too far. It’s a no dig system that could easily be managed by someone with limited mobility. We filled the lower part of the base with unwanted building rubble, cleared from the site previously, as well as some rotten timber, raising the height of the beds, whilst creating some good drainage through the rubble base and providing water storage in rotten wood deep on the bed. Plants like moisture but don’t like to have their roots flooded, as they require lots of air in the soil for good microbial activity, so the raised bed is designed provide for all of these requirements. The beds we are using were designed and built by radnor-raised-beds.co.uk and are a protoype made from local Welsh larch

Next Week: We will working on the tools again, sorting out the woodwork, getting the linseed oil out and finishing off the task of getting all the gardening tools in tip top condition for the coming season.

We will also be finsihing buildign our fully accessible raised beds and getting ready to particiapte in a Biochar Experiment

Things to look forward to:

Propagation workshop -

Seed swap 25th Feb. 10 – 2 (Free event, free  seeds, free advice, and meet local gardeners)

Germinating seeds, growing plans for the coming season

Posted in Environment and sustainability, Event at Cwm Harry, community garden, community work, courses and training, organic gardening, volunteering, workshop | 1 Comment

Growing skills and community gardening in Newtown

Volunteer in Newtown

Do something positive in 2012

Garden design class

Study garden design

Posted in Event at Cwm Harry, Organic growing, community garden, courses and training, organic gardening, vegetable growing, volunteering | Leave a comment